23
Sep 2022

Office XML(OOXML, docx)中的长度单位

基本前提

  • A4 尺寸:210mm x 297mm = 8.27in x 11.69in
  • Point Per Inch: 72
  • Pixel Per Inch: 96
  • 1 inch = 2.54 cm

主单位 dxa / twips

dxa的大小 是 point 的 1/20

所以可以计算出:

  • A4的Point尺寸:8.27 * 72 x 11.69 * 72 = 595.44 x 841.68
  • A4的dxa尺寸:595.44 * 20 x 841.68 * 20 = 11906 x 16838

emu (English Metric Unit)

  • 1 Inch = 914400 EMU
  • 1 Inch = 72 pt = 1440 dxa

所以

  • DXA to EMU: 1 dxa = 914400 / 1440 = 635 emu
  • Pixel to EMU: pixel * (914400 / 96) = pixel * 9525
  • Pixel to DXA: pixel * (1440 / 96) = pixel * 15
  • Pixel to PT: pixel * 72 / 96 = pixel * 0.75
  • PT to Pixel: pt * 96 / 72 = pt * 1.3333
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